Today’s seaweed snapshot

Last updated on June 29th, 2026 at 06:05 pm

Lauderdale by the Sea, Monday, 6/29

sargassum seaweed sargassum watch 16 Today's seaweed snapshot

Pompano Beach, Saturday, 6/27

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Sargassum seaweed on Pompano Beach, just south of the Hillsboro Inlet jetty on the beach at Hillsboro Shores, on Saturday, June 28. (Photo by Terry Townsend)

Zachary Taylor State Park, Key West, Saturday 6/27

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Seaweed density appears to be light at Zachary Taylor State Park this past weekend, but this is not typical in the Keys. Reports otherwise indicate major inundations of seaweed in the Keys. (Photo by Rachel Crawford)

Indian River County, Friday 6/26

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Sargassum inundation was light on Treasure Shores Beach in Indian River County, south of the Sebastian Inlet, on June 26, 2026. (Photo by Bob Rountree)

Fort Lauderdale Beach, Thursday 6/25

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Fort Lauderdale’s beach, just north of Hugh Taylor Birch State Park, on Thursday, June 25. There was some seaweed in the water, but it’s easy to avoid. (Photo by Bonnie Gross)

Sargassum seaweed inundation forecast, Monday 6/29


sargassum seaweed GOMF 12 Today's seaweed snapshot
Sargassum inundation threat. (NOAA CoastWatch)

MAP KEY: The map uses satellite imagery to estimate sargassum density offshore and does not necessary reflect seaweed presence on beaches. Red indicates high levels of seaweed lingering offshore. Orange warns moderate presence of seaweed in offshore waters. Light blue indicates low levels of seaweed with the potential of washing ashore. The yellow arrows show the direction of currents that carry the seaweed from the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf Stream. The seaweed originates in the Central Atlantic, carried by sea currents into the Caribbean Sea, then into the Gulf of Mexico through the Yucatan Channel. (NOAA CoastWatch)


Sebastian Inlet State Park on Wednesday, June 24

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Sargassum seaweed was sparse at Sebastian inlet State Park on Wednesday, June 24, which seems to contradict the featured Sargassum Inundation Forecast above. The map actually reflects seaweed density offshore. The amount on beaches depends on wind direction and currents spinning off the Gulf Stream, which is carrying the bulk of the seaweed 30 nautical miles offshore from Sebastian Inlet. (Photo by Bob Rountree)

Sargassum seaweed is washing up on beaches along Florida’s coastline in record-breaking amounts, carried up the Atlantic coast by the Gulf Stream and pushed ashore by onshore breezes.

The highest concentrations are in the Keys and Southeast Florida, although reports of seaweed as far north as Jacksonville have been reported.

As we toured the coast over the past two weeks, we witnessed only light concentrations of seaweed at Anastasia State Park in St. Augustine, none on Flagler Beach and Volusia counties beaches, and very little in Melbourne Beach and Sebastian Inlet.

The story is much different in the Florida Keys, however, where reports indicate a massive inundation of the pesky seaweed.


Sargassum seaweed at Anastasia State Park, St. Augustine, 6/15

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Farther north than Sebastian Inlet, seaweed levels at Anastasia State Park in St. Augustine were low on Monday, June 15, 2026. The Gulf Stream is 60 miles offshore from Anastasia Island, requiring significant wind and currents to blow the seaweed ashore. But you can be sure its still out there in the ocean somewhere! (Photo: Bob Rountree)

While vital for marine life at sea, the seaweed decays on beaches and releases a foul, rotten-egg-smelling gas (hydrogen sulfide), making swimming difficult and cause respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.

Even before reaching the beach, jellyfish, sea lice and tiny crabs entangled in the seaweed, a vital source of food for fish at sea, can bite and irritate swimmers in the water as it nears shore.

Beaches with heavy tourist traffic are generally raked by beach sweepers in the morning, although continuous accumulation stacks up quickly when currents and wind direction favor certain beach landings.

“We are now at the beginning of the season when sargassum is growing in the ocean and the risk is increasing that it may be carried by winds and currents ashore,” said NOAA oceanographer Matthieu Le Henaff.

Mechanical cleanup gets complicated, though, during turtle-nesting season, which has already begun.


Related Stories

World Cup visitors in Miami encounter beaches thick with smelly seaweed, New York Times, 6/21/2026

Seaweed invasion in South Florida is more than annoying. It carries health risks too, SunSentinel, 6/12/2026

Sargassum seaweed coats Florida beaches. See conditions via beach cams, Daytona Beach New Journal, 6/11/2026

Red tide, which often plagues Florida’s Gulf Coast, is taking the summer off. For more information, go to Red Tide Updates.


Massive piles of sargassum, the size of which have not been seen before, are floating into the Caribbean Sea, on a track towards Florida right now, according to researchers.

That track carries the seaweed into the Gulf of Mexico (aka Gulf of America), where it is picked up by currents that flow around the Florida peninsula into the Gulf Stream, making the Florida Keys and southeast Florida the areas most likely to experience an impact.

Beach conditions vary day to day, beach to beach, so one beach may be relatively clear while a nearby beach has a heavy buildup. Tourist-heavy beaches are routinely raked, usually early morning.

Lower in this story, we provide links to live webcams for beaches where seaweed may accumulate.


The Good, the Bad and the Ugly

Sargassum seaweed provides beneficial shelter from the sun and food for fish as it floats along currents originating in the Gulf of Mexico.

Sargassum seaweed off South Florida acts as a vital floating ecosystem in “weed lines” that provides food, shelter, and nursery grounds for numerous prized fish species, including mahi-mahi, sailfish, wahoo, and amberjack.

As an offshore angler, I am quite familiar with these patches of seaweed, which often form long lines along the edge of the Gulf Stream. Trolling these lines is productive for gamefish, especially for schools of mahi-mahi lingering in the shade and nibbling on small fish and crustaceans harboring within the mat of seaweed.

The seaweed itself is not harmful to humans, but decaying sargassum on beaches releases hydrogen sulfide that can impact people with breathing issues. In addition, small sea pests

Research by Florida Atlantic University suggests the pathogenVibrio sticks to microplastics that merge into sargassum clusters at sea. While the bacteria has not been detected in sargassum ashore, beachgoers are advised to keep their distance.

Vibrio vulnificus, one of more than 100 species of Vibrio, sometimes referred to as flesh-eating bacteria, can cause life-threatening food-borne illnesses from seafood consumption as well as disease from open-wound infections, according to the national Centers for Disease Control.

sargassum seaweed Sargassum on the beach Today's seaweed snapshot
Closeup of sargassum seaweed on a beach. (Source: Wikipedia)

You might think seaweed could be removed from the water before it hits our beaches, but that’s against the law because of its value as a shelter and food source for marine life.

Once the sargassum blob hits the beach, it is legal to remove it. Popular tourist beaches rake the seaweed each morning and remove it, but with the state’s 1,350 miles of shoreline, that’s not possible on every beach.

Resource for you: Sargassum Information Hub


Beach Cams around Florida

Sargassum seaweed arrives in waves, depending on wind direction and currents.

These links will take you to live beach cameras at popular Florida beaches so you can see for yourself in real time.

Links to Atlantic Coast Beaches

Links to Gulf Beaches


Sargassum FAQ


What is Sargassum?

Sargassum is a type of floating brown algae, commonly called “seaweed.” These algae float at the sea surface, never attach to the sea floor, and they can aggregate to form large mats in the open ocean.

Where does it come from?

Historically, the majority of Sargassum aggregated in the Sargasso Sea in the western North Atlantic, with some small amounts found within the Gulf and Caribbean.

In 2011, the geographic range expanded, and massive amounts of Sargassum moved west into the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf, and south tropical Atlantic, washing ashore in Florida, Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Islands, and most islands and coastal areas in the Caribbean Sea.

What are the benefits of Sargassum?

Sargassum, in normal amounts, provides habitat, food, protection, and breeding grounds for hundreds of diverse marine species, including commercially important species, such as tuna and swordfish, which feed on the smaller marine life present in Sargassum mats.

If Sargassum reaches the coast in small/normal quantities, it may help to avoid beach erosion.

What are some of the drawbacks of Sargassum?

As Sargassum accumulates close to the coastlines, it can smother valuable corals, seagrass beds, and beaches. As it washes ashore the seaweed begins to decay, attracting flies and other insects.

During its breakdown, Sargassum produces hydrogen sulfide gas, which smells of rotten eggs, repelling beachgoers. 

Sargassum can also impact navigation, block water intake in desalination plants, and impact benthic ecosystems after/if they sink to the bottom of the ocean.

What threats, if any, does Sargassum pose to human health?

Studies of the impact of Sargassum on human health started very recently and this is a topic that needs more time to be fully understood. However, when decomposed, Sargassum releases hydrogen sulfide (a gas) that may cause respiratory health problems. Sargassum is also known to often contain heavy metals that can be toxic to humans and animals.

What about reports of ‘flesh-eating bacteria’ in sargassum?

In the open ocean, researchers at Florida Atlantic University discovered the pathogen Vibrio sticking to microplastics that merge into sargassum clusters at sea.

Vibrio vulnificus, one of more than 100 species of Vibrio, sometimes referred to as flesh-eating bacteria, can cause life-threatening foodborne illnesses from seafood consumption as well as disease, even death, from open-wound infections, according to the national Centers for Disease Control.

Kevin Johnson of Florida Tech’s marine sciences department, says the FAU research “has not demonstrated the sargassum coming onshore is especially dangerous with regard to bacterial infection for people.

Many of the bacteria that are associated with those plastics and sargassum are already present in our environment.”

What you should know about flesh-eating bacteria on beaches, CNN, 6/9/2023

“I don’t think at this point, anyone has really considered these microbes and their capability to cause infections,” says FAU biologist Tracy Mincer. “In particular, caution should be exercised regarding the harvest and processing of Sargassum biomass until the risks are explored more thoroughly.”

Sargassum removed from beaches is frequently used in fertilizers.

Does Sargassum cause skin rashes and blisters?

Sargassum does not sting or cause rashes. However, tiny organisms that live in Sargassum
(like larvae of jellyfish, sometimes called sea lice) may irritate skin if they come in contact with it.

Why did the geographic range for Sargassum expand in 2011?

Researchers are still assessing various hypotheses about the cause of this first documented extreme event. 

One hypothesis proposes that during the winter of 2009–10, winds that typically blow east from the Americas to Europe, strengthened and shifted south more dramatically and persistently than any other time.

This shift in winds triggered a long-distance eastward dispersal of Sargassum, from the Sargasso Sea, toward the Iberian Peninsula in Europe and West Africa.  

After exiting the Sargasso Sea, the Sargassum drifted southward in the Canary Current and entered the tropics.

Once in this new and favorable tropical Atlantic habitat, with ample sunlight, warm waters, and nutrient availability, the Sargassum flourished and has continued to grow.

In addition to changing wind patterns, other hypotheses include other factors, including the outflow of major rivers, nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) concentration in the oceans, increases in the amount of phosphorus due to Saharan dust, water temperature, and river runoffs.

Having established a new population, the Sargassum now aggregates almost every year, starting in January/February in a massive belt north of the Equator, along the region where the trade winds converge.

During the late winter and early spring months, the Sargassum moves northward with the seasonal winds and currents. By June, this belt may stretch across the entire central tropical Atlantic. Large portions of this algae are then transported into the Caribbean Sea and Gulf via the North Equatorial and Caribbean current systems.

Is the amount of Sargassum in the Atlantic/Caribbean increasing?

Since 2011, large accumulations of Sargassum have occurred every year in the Caribbean Sea, Gulf, and tropical Atlantic, but the amount can vary from year to year.

The presence of Sargassum occurs over large areas from the tropical Atlantic to the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf.

Sargassum does not extend as a blanket (or blob) covering the full surface of the ocean in these regions. Instead, Sargassum floats in patches of various sizes. Some of these patches reach the coastal areas, including beaches, ports, and even intake systems for drinking water.  

The area that these patches cover has been significantly larger in recent years than prior to 2011.


18 Comments

  1. Very interesting article about sargassum. I went to the beach at Dr Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State yesterday and could not enter the water as the beach was closed for swimming. I have never seen this amount of algae in my life, not only on the shores but it stretched hundreds of yards inside the ocean!

    • Thanks for your report on MJ State Park (Dania Beach, Broward County), Karin. The seaweed accumulation has been a major problem there this year.

  2. Natalia Picardi

    Hi! I am planning to to do Lauderdale by the beach this weekend? How is the. Sargassum? Thank you so much’

  3. Hi. Planning a family trip to Naples Beach July 13-19. Was hearing we may be affected by sargassum weed? Will hate to be there and not be able to swim. Coming from Canada. Also concern about omeba. Should I reconsider visiting at this time?

    • The seaweed glut is easing along the Southwest Florida coast, according to the University of South Florida, and when I looked at the Naples Beach web camera this morning, there doesn’t appear to be any seaweed at all on or near the beach. Here’s a link to a live web cam: https://youtu.be/3VJGu5uD1bM. As for the amoeba, the only amoeba reported by scientists has been attached to microplastics caught up in seaweed far out in the Atlantic Ocean, according to the results of a study by Florida Atlantic University. Even with that study, there is no evidence any human interaction with seaweed has caused any medical issues. Obviously, the decision is yours to make. But personally, I don’t think there’s a lot of reason for concern.

  4. Hi Bob, planning on going to crandon park in key biscayne this weekend. My elderly grandmother is freaking out because she heard about the flesh eating bacteria on the news. Are you familiar with this area? Do you think it’ll be safe to swim? Appreciate you taking your time. Thanks

    • The seaweed seems to be easing up on South Florida beaches for now, so I wouldn’t be concerned. As for the amoeba, there is no evidence that anybody has been affected by “flesh-eating bacteria.” Researchers at Florida Atlantic University have only detected it on microplastics far out at sea, but there is no evidence of them washing ashore with seaweed. Obviously, the choice is yours to make. Personally, I don’t think there’s much of a threat. Here’s a link to a live web cam on Key Biscayne so you can see for yourself. https://keybiscayne.fl.gov/uniquely_kb/kb_beach_cam.php

    • Thank you Bob, you’ve been most helpful. I too think it’ll be fine

  5. Brittany

    We suppose to be going to Key West for a week starting June 17. My mother is concerned too. I’m not sure if we should cancel or not ? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

    • I wouldn’t let a little seaweed get in the way of your trip to Key West. There are far more distractions in Key West than a beach. The five public beaches are scattered around the island, and I doubt they would all have a sargassum problem at the same time. If you are still concerned, call your hotel or the host of your vacation rental. Whatever you do, have fun!

  6. I am planning a weeks vacation in Destin Junee 11th . I just read an article that the brown seaweed can also carry flesh eating omeba. I am now freaking out. Should we consider not going.

    • Kevin Johnson of Florida Tech’s marine sciences department, says the FAU research in the article you read “has not demonstrated the sargassum coming onshore is especially dangerous with regard to bacterial infection for people. Many of the bacteria that are associated with those plastics and sargassum are already present in our environment.”

  7. Hi we are planning a trip to Panama City Beach July 22-29, how bad do you think the seagassum will be affecting the beach?

    • No way to predict, but Panama City Beach is one of those destinations that keeps its beaches clean, especially considering their prime tourist season is summer. I wouldn’t worry about it.

  8. SUSAN HOWARD

    Greetings Bob, I wanted to draw your attention to a news program from today about the Sargassum Seaweed. According to WEAR NEWS, FAU has determined the bacteria vibrio is found in the seaweed. This bacteria is the dominant cause of death in humans from the marine environment. I am planning a trip to John Penningcamp State Park in a couple of weeks and was looking forward to snorkeling. Now I’m not sure it would be a good idea. I have Cancer so I have to be vigilant about such issues. Thoughts? Cheers, Susan

    • Hi Susan: The original FAU press release about this issue seems to focus on beached sargassum, but the level of threat is unknown. It’s likely you’d be snorkeling offshore from a boat at Pennekamp. At sea, sargassum comes in lines and clumps, not highly concentrated like it is on the beach, and it doesn’t start rotting and releasing pathogens until it lands on the beach, or so we’re told. My gut tells me the FAU research is very preliminary. But considering your other issues, I’d talk to your doctors. Good luck beating your cancer.

    • @Bob Rountree, Thanks for the thoughtful reply! I’m still on the fence.

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